Social Studies:
Grades Kindergarten-12th Grade
In This Section:
Social Studies by Grade Level
- Social Studies for Kindergarten through Grade 5
- Social Studies for Middle School Grade 6
- Social Studies for Middle School Grade 7
- Social Studies for Middle School Grade 8
- Social Studies for High School Grades 9 through 12
Social Studies for Kindergarten through Grade 5
- Kindergarten Social Studies Curriculum
- 1st Grade Social Studies Curriculum
- 2nd Grade Social Studies Curriculum
- 3rd Grade Social Studies Curriculum
- 4th Grade Social Studies Curriculum
- 5th Grade Social Studies Curriculum
Kindergarten Social Studies Curriculum
Kindergarten Curriculum
Through the Kindergarten curriculum, "Myself and Others", children learn about the world around them, starting with their own classroom and expanding into their community, country, and world. Through a variety of classroom experiences, students begin to develop skills in history, geography, economics, and civics. Kindergarteners experience how stories, poems, and songs relate to their world. Good citizenship skills are emphasized as students learn to make good choices and help others. Students begin to explore the core democratic values.
1st Grade Social Studies Curriculum
1st Grade Curriculum
Unit 1: Civics
Unit 2: History & Geography
Unit 2: History & Geography
- Distinguish Between Producers & Consumers
- Distinguish Between Goods & Services
- Scarcity & Choice
- Why People Trade
- How To Earn Money
- Why People Use Money
- Distinguish Between Past, Present & Future
- Investigate Family History
- Use Historical Sources to Draw Conclusions About Family and School Life In Past
- Compare Life Today to Life In The Past
- U.S. Holidays
Unit 3: Geography
Unit 3: Geography
- Construct Maps to Show Aerial Perspective
- Use Absolute & Relative Location
- Use Maps to Distinguish Between Landforms & Water
- Distinguish Between Physical & Human Characteristics
- Describe boundaries of Different School Regions
- Describe Diversity in Family Life
- Describe How We Modify & Adapt to Physical Environment
The first grade social studies curriculum, “My School and Family,” introduces students to their world as they explore their own school, family, neighborhood, and country. First grade students compare and contrast families and schools of today with those of the past, while discovering the important part natural resources, government, and citizenship play in their lives. Students are taught skills in history, geography, civics, economics, problem solving, and study skills, with literature being used to reinforce these social studies concepts. They learn that although their world consists of diverse peoples, we all have a lot in common. First graders continue to expand their knowledge of citizenship as they explore the core democratic values.
2nd Grade Social Studies Curriculum
2nd Grade Curriculum
Unit 1: Civics
Unit 2: History & Geography
Unit 2: History & Geography
- History of Troy Community
- Chronological Thinking
- Different Perspectives in History
- Troy Community Change Over Time
- Troy Community Maps Through Time
- Spatial Organization of Troy
- Physical & Human Characteristics of Troy
- Community Land Use
- City of Troy Culture & Diversity
- Interacting and Preserving Troy’s Environment
Unit 3: Economics
The social studies curriculum in second grade focuses on the concept of community and includes an in depth study of Troy, past and present. Through interactive experiences, students gain knowledge about their community’s history, government, economics, and geography, while learning problem solving and study skills. Students compare their own community with others around the country and world, discovering similarities and differences. Second grade students continue to explore the core democratic values.
3rd Grade Social Studies Curriculum
3rd Grade Curriculum
Unit 1: Civics
Unit 2: Geography
Unit 3: History & Economics
Unit 3: History
- Exploration to Statehood (1837)
- Indigenous Beliefs / Histories
- Interaction / Modification of Environment
- Indigenous / Explorers Interactions
- Daily Life in Settlements
- Statehood Timeline / Major Events
Unit 3: Economics
- Scarcity / Choice / Opportunity Cost
- Influence of Incentives
- Role of Location / Natural Resources in Economic Development
- Entrepreneurs & Natural / Human / Capital Resources à Goods & Services
- Entrepreneurship
- Specialization & Interdependence
- International Economy / Trade
The third grade social studies curriculum focuses on regions. Students begin by examining regional communities in Michigan and then go on to explore the five regions of the United States. Students actively participate in inquiry-based lessons that emphasize knowledge of history, geography, economics, and political science as they compare and contrast the US regions. Third graders continue to expand their knowledge of citizenship as they further explore the core democratic values.
4th Grade Social Studies Curriculum
4th Grade Curriculum
Unit 1: Civics
Unit 1: Civics
- Purpose of Government / Preamble
- Limiting Powers of Federal Government
- Rights Guaranteed by Constitution
- Powers of Federal / State / Tribal / Local Govt
- Structure of Federal Government
- President / Congress / Elections / Supreme Court
- Federal Taxing & Spending – Functions of Govt
- Civic Responsibilities / Civic Rights / Citizenship
Unit 2: History & Economics
Unit 2: History
- Statehood (1837) to Present
- Economic Development & Resources
- Economic Activity in Past & Present
- Underground Railroad
- Automobile Industry Beginnings
- Emergence of Labor Movement
- Threats to Natural Resources / Govt Response
Unit 2: Economics
- Good / Services & Economic Questions
- Characteristics of Market Economies
- Positive / Negative Incentives
- Substitute / Complementary Goods
- Specialization & Division of Labor
- Competition: Buyers & Sellers
- Role of Money in Exchange of Goods & Services
- Factors of Unemployment / Employment
Unit 3: Geography
Fourth grade students take part in an in-depth study of Michigan’s geography, history, economics, and government. Students are given the opportunity to discover differences and similarities between Michigan and other states. Students use knowledge of core democratic values to take a stand on current public policy issues.
5th Grade Social Studies Curriculum
5th Grade Curriculum
- Unit 1: Beginnings to 1620
- Unit 2: Colonization & Settlement - 1585-1763
- Unit 3: Revolution & New Nation - 1754-1800
Unit 1: Beginnings to 1620
Unit 2: Colonization & Settlement - 1585-1763
Unit 2:
Colonization & Settlement 1585-1763
- European Struggle For Control
- Southern / New England / Middle Colonies
- Patterns of Settlement
- Impact of Geography / Economies
- Human Interactions / Economies
- European Slave Trade & Slavery in Colonial America
- Triangular Trade Routes / Goods & People
- Middle Passage
- Life of Enslaved
- Maintenance of Culture & Histories
- Life in Colonial America
- Daily Lives & Differing Perspectives
- Emerging Labor Forces
- Regional Differences
Unit 3: Revolution & New Nation - 1754-1800
Unit 3:
Revolution & New Nation 1754-1800
- French & Indian War
- Cause / Effect of Major Events
- Differing Views on Representative Government
- Role of 1st & 2nd Continental Congress
- Declaration of Independence
- Key Players
- Revolution & Its Consequences
- Advantages / Disadvantages
- Course of War / Treaty of Paris
- Creating The Constitution
- Articles of Confederation / Challenges /
- Constitutional Convention / Compromise / Slavery
- Ratification / Federalism / Bill of Rights
Students in fifth grade study the historical development of the United States, from the settlement by native peoples through colonization and, later, the American Revolution. They focus on the major events and people that have impacted our country's development. Fifth graders are introduced to ways in which business and industry have affected the economy over the years. Through interactive lessons, geography, problem solving, and study skills are expanded. Students also increase analytical skills by taking a position on an issue, and writing persuasive arguments on topics of social relevance. Fifth grade students further their knowledge and understanding of core democratic values upon which our government is based.
Accessible Text for Social Studies and Science Sequence: Grades K-5
Title: Social Studies and Science Sequence: Grades K-5
Kindergarten
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Civics
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Rules, Fairness, Resolving Conflict
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Earth Sci / Geo SS
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Weather
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History
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Recognizing The Past
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Physical Science
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Push & Pull
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Economics
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Needs & Wants
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Life Science
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Plants & Animals
3rd Grade
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Civics
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Natural Disasters
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Earth Science
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Weather & Climate
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Geography
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MI Roads & Infrastructure
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Physical Science
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Forces & Interactions
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History & Economics
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Road To Statehood
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Life Science
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Life Cycle & Ecosystems
1st Grade
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Civics1
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Rules, Values, & Civic Participation
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Earth Science
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Space Systems
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History / Geo
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Families & Schools
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Physical Science
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Light & Sound
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Economics
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Needs, Wants, & Choices
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Life Science
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Structures & Function
4th Grade
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Civics
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National, State, & Local Structures of Government
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Earth Science & Geography
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Processes That Shape Earth
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History •
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Michigan Beyond Statehood
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Physical Science
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Energy & Waves (Cause & Effect)
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Economics & Geography
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Michigan Markets & Migration
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Life Science
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Structure, Function & Information Processing
2nd Grade
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Civics
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Purpose, Values, & Structure of Local Government
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Earth Changes
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History / Geo
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City of Troy
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Physical Science
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Matter
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Economics
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Business Community & Consumers
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Life Science
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Plant & Animal Relationships
5th Grade
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The Atlantic World to 1620
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Earth Systems
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The Colonies
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1620-1763
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Physical Science
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Properties of Matter
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American Revolution
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1763-1800
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Life Science
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Matter in Ecosystems
Social Studies Storyline
- Kindergarten = Me & My World
- 1st Grade = Me & My School Community
- 2nd Grade = Our Troy Community
- 3rd Grade = Michigan History to 1837
- 4th Grade = Michigan History from 1837 / United States • 5th Grade = U.S. Origin Story (Exploration & Settlement / Colonial Development / American Revolution)
* First 10 Civics lessons in all grade levels includes a focus on Culturally Responsive Read Alouds, Identity, and Community Belonging
Social Studies for Middle School Grade 6
6th Grade: Social Studies 6
Social Studies 6 is a geography-based course that introduces students to the physical and human geography of the world. Students will explore patterns of natural and human characteristics and use case studies to examine how the physical environment has provided both benefits and obstacles to human society. In doing so, students will explore how humans have used, adapted, or modified their environment and the consequences. Students will examine a variety of global issues that come from human activities such as migration and settlement, culture and cultural diffusion, population and demographic changes, resource use, and increasing networks of trade and economic interdependence. Students will investigate how local, national, and international governmental and non- governmental organizations respond to contemporary issues. The different regions of the world will be used to illuminate examples of how these global issues or problems affect people in places around the world. They will deepen their understanding of the disciplines of history, geography, economics and political science. Students will explore how all of these social studies fields are both complementary and interdependent.
Accessible Text for Social Studies Grades 6-12 LESS/MORE Chart
Title: Social Studies Grades 6-12 LESS/MORE Chart
Social Studies Education will involve LESS....
- Rote memorization and recall of facts without context.
- Teacher-focused discussion and instruction.
- Formal summative testing that relies on multiple choice questions to demonstrate knowledge and learning.
- Reliance on textbooks to provide narratives with limited diversity of sources.
- Coverage of content without critical thinking and literacy support.
Social Studies Education will involve MORE....
- Careful use and placement of evidence in context (historical, geographical, etc.).
- Opportunities for student-led inquiry to create personal and shared knowledge and understandings.
- Formative assessments designed around discipline-specific thinking skills and critical content.
- Diverse range of sources to engage students in constructing compelling evidence-based narratives and assertions.
- Depth in compelling content with opportunities for reflection on skill and critical thinking development.
Social Studies for Middle School Grade 7
7th Grade: Social Studies 7
The seventh grade social studies curriculum focuses on ancient world history and geography with a deliberate focus on the content literacy. Students investigate human history from the beginning until around 1500. They chronologically explore major and significant changes through each era. Students learn about the earliest humans and explore early migration and settlement patterns. Students examine how the emergence of pastoral and agrarian societies set the stage for the development of powerful empires, trade networks, and the diffusion of people, resources, and ideas.
* The seventh grade social studies curriculum focuses on ancient world history/geography with deliberate focus on content literacy.
Accessible Text for Social Studies 6-12 LESS/MORE Chart
Social Studies Education will involve LESS....
- Rote memorization and recall of facts without context.
- Teacher-focused discussion and instruction.
- Formal summative testing that relies on multiple choice questions to demonstrate knowledge and learning.
- Reliance on textbooks to provide narratives with limited diversity of sources.
- Coverage of content without critical thinking and literacy support.
Social Studies Education will involve MORE....
- Careful use and placement of evidence in context (historical, geographical, etc.).
- Opportunities for student-led inquiry to create personal and shared knowledge and understandings.
- Formative assessments designed around discipline-specific thinking skills and critical content.
- Diverse range of sources to engage students in constructing compelling evidence-based narratives and assertions.
- Depth in compelling content with opportunities for reflection on skill and critical thinking development.
Social Studies for Middle School Grade 8
8th Grade: American History 8
The purpose of this course is to develop the student's understanding of the heritage that shaped the United States as a democratic nation. United States history is surveyed from the time of the Native Americans to 1877 by looking at political, economic, and social changes of our nation. Native Americans, exploration and colonization will be reviewed. The American Revolution, formation of our national government, westward movement, and the Civil War and Reconstruction will be studied in detail. The course will periodically include the study of Michigan history and U.S. foreign affairs. The study of American history will prepare students to become responsible citizens.
Accessible Text for Social Studies Grades 6-12 LESS/MORE Chart
Title: Social Studies Grades 6-12 LESS/MORE Chart
Social Studies Education will involve LESS....
- Rote memorization and recall of facts without context.
- Teacher-focused discussion and instruction.
- Formal summative testing that relies on multiple choice questions to demonstrate knowledge and learning.
- Reliance on textbooks to provide narratives with limited diversity of sources.
- Coverage of content without critical thinking and literacy support.
Social Studies Education will involve MORE....
- Careful use and placement of evidence in context (historical, geographical, etc.).
- Opportunities for student-led inquiry to create personal and shared knowledge and understandings.
- Formative assessments designed around discipline-specific thinking skills and critical content.
- Diverse range of sources to engage students in constructing compelling evidence-based narratives and assertions.
- Depth in compelling content with opportunities for reflection on skill and critical thinking development.
Social Studies for High School Grades 9 through 12
High School: Grades 9-12
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World History/Geography 1 (Grade 9)
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Human Geography AP (Grade 9)
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American History/Geography 1 (Grade 10)
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American History/Geography 2 (Grade 10)
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American History/Geography AP (Grade 10)
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Economics (Grade 11)
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Economics AP (Grade 11)
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Government and Civics (Grade 11)
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Government AP (Grades 11-12)
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World History/Geography 2 (Grade 12)
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World History/Geography AP (Grades 11-12)
- Psychology 1 (Grades 10-12)
- Psychology 2 (Troy High) (Grades 10-12)
- Psychology AP (Grades 11-12)
- Sociology (Grades 10-12)
- Mental Health (Athens) (Grades 10-12)
- Philosophy (Athens) (Grades 11-12)
- Comparative Government and Politics AP (Grades 11 -12)
- Political Science (Grades 9-12)
- Human Rights and The Law (Grades 10-12)
- History of American Criminal Law (Grades 9-12)
- History through Film (Grades 11-12)
- Conflicts of 20th/21st Centuries (Athens) (Grades 11 -12)
- Introduction to Leadership (Grades 9-12)
- Leadership Lab (Grades 10-12)
- LINK (Grades 10-12)
- Seminar AP (Grades 10-12)
- Research AP (Grades 11-12)
Accessible Text for Social Studies Grades 6-12 LESS/MORE Chart
Title: Social Studies Grades 6-12 LESS/MORE Chart
Social Studies Education will involve LESS....
- Rote memorization and recall of facts without context.
- Teacher-focused discussion and instruction.
- Formal summative testing that relies on multiple choice questions to demonstrate knowledge and learning.
- Reliance on textbooks to provide narratives with limited diversity of sources.
- Coverage of content without critical thinking and literacy support.
Social Studies Education will involve MORE....
- Careful use and placement of evidence in context (historical, geographical, etc.).
- Opportunities for student-led inquiry to create personal and shared knowledge and understandings.
- Formative assessments designed around discipline-specific thinking skills and critical content.
- Diverse range of sources to engage students in constructing compelling evidence-based narratives and assertions.
- Depth in compelling content with opportunities for reflection on skill and critical thinking development.